Have you ever missed an opportunity to increase your
financial position because you did not have the resources necessary to
capitalize on said opportunity? There is merit to the phrase “It takes money to
make money.” However, for many the excuse is “If they quit takin’ what I’m
makin’ what I’m makin’ would be workin’ to make me more.” The inability to
build wealth is often blamed on outside factors rather than ourselves. It has
become passé to take responsibility for our own inability to build wealth. We
like to blame the government, corporations, and the 1% for reducing our ability
to have money to make money, but the real culprit is actually our priority
system.
I have come to this conclusion. If I can legally take money
away from the government, thwart the efforts of corporations to separate me
from my income, and participate with the 1%, I can advance my cause to build
wealth. These three fundamental actions are all you need to increase your
ability to build wealth. First, keep as much money away from the government as
legally possible. Notice the optimum word is legally.
The Income Priority strategy that I write about in my book, Simple
wealth Building Strategies, starts with funding your Obligations.
Obligations are financial “must haves” that are directly deducted from your
paycheck. That means income taxes of course, but it also means fully taking
advantage of tax-favored accounts (such as 401k’s, 403b’s and HSA’s) and
selectively using company sponsored benefits.
If I have to rank the priorities within the Obligations
category, I would say Income Taxes first, Company Sponsored Benefits next, and
401k/403b third. Most people who have medical benefits through their employer
can choose a high deductible health care plan with the option to fund a health
savings account, otherwise known as an HSA. Ironically, when you choose to
prioritize your 401k and HSA in the Obligations category, you essentially put
your investments ahead of your income taxes. That’s because tax favored accounts
can significantly reduce your taxable income and actually give you the money
you need to make more money.
This single action of funding your 401k and HSA directly
contributes to the second action you need to take in order to build wealth.
Thwart the efforts of corporations to separate you from your money by keeping
as much money away from yourself as physically possible. Believe it or not,
with one single action you can accomplish both of these objectives. Simply make
it a priority to shelter money in tax-favored accounts. That’s it. Company
sponsored retirement plans are the best place to hide money from the
government, but these plans also keep money physically away from you by
reducing your spendable income.
Taking advantage of tax favored accounts that are deducted
directly from your paycheck is like taking a spending cut. Keep in mind that
with less resources to spend, you must become more diligent about budgeting the
resources you do have to spend. That is why I advocate using the O.N.C.E. Priority
system. Chapter one of my book Simple Wealth Building Strategies
fully explains the importance and process for prioritizing your income. The
three most important actions you need to take (legally take money away from the
government, thwart the efforts of corporations to separate you from your income,
and participate with the 1%) can be accomplished with one comprehensive action.
Take advantage of tax favored accounts.
To give you an idea of how tax favored accounts accomplish
these three actions, consider the following example. Let’s assume a 50-year old
woman who is planning on retiring at 62 implements the actions discussed above.
She has an annual income of $71,750 that increases at 2% a year. Her strategy
assumes that she will live about 30 years in retirement and wants to have 65%
of her current income. Her estimated Social Security Benefit is about $1,639. She
currently has $17,549 in a retirement plan and earns a modest 9% rate of
return. The inflation rate is 3% a year. Her company matches 100% of the first 4%
of her salary.
Just by making her 401k a priority, she can legally take
money away from the government (at least in the present), reduce spendable
income which reduces the stress of corporations trying to separate her from her
money, and she can participate with the 1%. By doing the same thing, you get to
ride the wave of the 1% while withholding your money from the government and
not allowing corporations to interrupt your plan. If she changes her 401k
contribution from 6% to 18% her results increase dramatically. Taking it to the
next level, maxing out her contributions to her 401k at 33% increases her
ability to participate with the 1%. The image below shows the results of the
first year.
At 18% of her income, she can legally take over $3,200 away
from the government. This money can be used to build greater levels of wealth.
The 401k gives her the ability to use the government’s money to build wealth. She
has also reduced her spendable income by over $15,700 which means that corporations
have less influence over her plan because she now has to be more diligent about
her spending behaviors. At 33% of her income, she can legally take over $4,900
away from the government. She has also reduced her spendable income by over
$19,000 which means that corporations have no influence on her plan. One
action, three significant results. It starts by having a plan to prioritize
your income.
Let me show you how having a financial strategy can increase
your wealth. How does participation and executing a strategic plan differ?
Consider the example. The same person, using the same assumptions, executes her
plan for the next 12 years. At 6% of her income (the participation rate), she
amasses just over $215,000 and has a monthly annuity equal to her monthly
Social Security Benefit. Her monthly Social Security Benefit is estimated to be
$1,639 and her estimated monthly annuity is $1,678. However, making the 401k a
higher priority, she saves over $414,000 and has an estimated monthly annuity
of $3,230 which is nearly 2x her monthly Social Security Benefit. If she maxed
out her 401k (the strategic plan), she would amass over $663,000 and could
expect a monthly annuity of $5,170. Combined with her monthly Social Security
Benefit, she would have an annual income in retirement of $81,700.
There are those who will argue that no one can save 33% of
his or her income. I can tell you from personal experience, you can if you
execute the right strategies. When you have prioritized your income according
to the O.N.C.E. system, you open the door to take advantage of so many more
opportunities. You have to lay the foundation of solid money management
behaviors. The best way to do that is to learn from those who have accomplished
what you want to accomplish. No process or strategy transfers from one
situation to the next perfectly so you will have to determine which strategy is
of more value and execute that one first. Once you get started, you will
accomplish more than you imagined.
What you do today will have a direct impact on where you end
up tomorrow. In a world of uncertainty, having a strategy for building wealth
is a necessity. As a financial stability life coach, I wrote Simple
Wealth Building Strategies for those who want to develop a
comprehensive strategy for building wealth. Wealth is less about how much you
make and more about how you think about money and what you do with it. It is
behavior that is predictive of a person’s ability to turn the average income
into a lifetime of wealth. Income is a poor measurement of a person’s wealth.
Wealth is measured by accumulation of financial resources. You can earn a
million dollars, but if you fail to preserve a substantial amount of that income,
you are by no means wealthy. Wealth building must be a priority over material
possessions and physical experiences. If you get this wrong, you have missed
the entire reason for earning an income in the first place.
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