Strategy is all about creating a solid foundation from which you can operate. In a figurative way developing a sound strategy is a kin to learning a fundamental rule of martial art. The lower your center of gravity, the better your balance. In finance, lowering your tax liabilities creates better financial balance. Martial arts instructors teach their students the best practices of their art to ensure the student reaches his or her goal of becoming a black belt. In the same way, a financial stability life coach teaches his or her clients best practices to ensure the client can achieve his or her goals of building wealth.
Recently I was asked "Is there a “best practice” for setting up a wealth building
strategy?"
Absolutely. Always think tax-favored first. Take advantage
of any company sponsored retirement plan with a matching contribution. Start by
contributing up to the company match amount. If a company matches 4% of your
income, start with contributing 4%. Then, if you have the ability to have an
IRA, consider the type of tax treatment you need in your present circumstances
and fully fund an IRA. Contributing to a Roth IRA incurs a taxable event now.
Contributing to a traditional IRA shifts the tax treatment to the time of
withdrawal. Finally, if you have additional financial resources and you want to
build up your retirement savings, go back to your company sponsored retirement
plan and increase the contribution percentage.
In my book, Simple
Wealth Building Strategies, I discuss the strategy for building a
comprehensive asset management plan. In it, I discuss the process of “employing”
your money. In other words, to employ your money is to hire it to work for you.
You want to have a final financial goal that states “My money makes more for me
than I make for me.” Dave Ramsey calls this the pentacle point. How you
structure your financial plan is a significant aspect of wealth building. So
best practices would tell you to start with tax favored accounts and then move
to taxable accounts. I suggest that your financial goals should accomplish the
following items.
First, fully fund an employer
sponsored 401k account (current limits are $18K contribution limit and $6K
catch-up contribution for those over age 50). Next, fully fund a Roth IRA
account (current limits are $5.5K per individual and $1K catch-up contributions
for those over age 50). Then, fully fund your family’s HSA (current limits are
$6.75K per family and $1K catch-up contributions for those over age 55). If you
have college funds or trusts/ABLE accounts, fully fund those accounts if
possible.
Here, the gift limits may apply so for now the limit is $14,000 per
gift, per child. If you are a two parent family, each parent may gift up to
$14,000 per child. Beyond this, wealth building becomes a sport. Using a
taxable plan to build the resources necessary to fund your Roth/Traditional
IRAs and your HSA is outlined in my book.
These are some basic ground
rules to follow when developing a financial strategy on building wealth. Keep
in mind that wealth building isn’t just about income and the proper
dispensation of it. Wealth building also involves financial behaviors,
decisions, and opportunities. Best practices are not limited to cash flow. It
is a broad area that takes into account your risk tolerance, temperament,
acquired, experiential, and observational knowledge, and your learned
behaviors. To learn more about these aspects of wealth building, pick up a copy
of my book 10 Aspects of Finding Your Niche. The more you know about who
you are and how you interact with the world around you, the greater your
ability to build wealth will be.
These things are important,
but there is one over-arching best practice I would highly recommend you employ
as soon as you can. Simply get to know those who are winning at doing what it
is that you want to do. When you learn what someone else did to overcome
adversity, be it financial or otherwise, you can take the principles and
augment them to address the struggles in your life. One thing I have learned
being a parent of a child with special needs is this. Our circumstances are
often unique, but the struggles are the same. When it comes to finances, our
circumstances may be different, but the principles of wealth building are
applicable. Figure out what works for others and then apply those principles to
your life.
[About the writer: Ken Rupert
is the author of several books on strategic planning and spiritual development.
As a caregiver for his son who has special needs, his father who has
Alzheimer’s, and his mother who is a cancer survivor, Ken is uniquely qualified
to work with those who are facing the uncertainty of managing life and
providing care. He also applies his skills at financial management to helping
others develop strategies to create financial stability. Ken has a degree in
Business Administration and Management and has over 30 years of experience in
corporate America. His years of working as a strategic analyst has positioned
him to help others overcome the stress of life and the pressure of financial
problems. He is a Maryland native, a U.S. Army and Maryland National Guard
veteran, and a devoted, loving husband and father.]
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